Biology

 

“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated”

― Rosalind Franklin

Grade 12 Biology

Our Grade 12 Biology Program follows Ontario's Academic Curriculum (SBI4U) with the goal of fostering knowledge for university and beyond. Your child will develop an indepth understanding of the concepts and processes that occur in biological systems. Our programs will explore areas of biochemistry, metabolic processes, molecular genetics, homeostasis, and population dynamics. Emphasis will be placed refining skill needed for further study various branches of the life sciences and related fields.

 

Biochemistry

The Biochemical Basis of Life

The Fundamental Chemistry of Life and Water

The Carbon Chemistry of Life, and Carbohydrates and Lipids

Proteins, Nucleic Acids and Enzymes

 

Cell Structure and Function

Cell Structure, and Membrane Structure and Functions

Transport across Membranes

Metabolic Processes

Introduction to Metabolism

Metabolism, Energy and ATP

Enzymes and Activation Energy

 

Cellular Respiration

Cellular Respiration and Aerobic Respiratin

Efficiency and Regulation of Cellular Respiration

Anaerobic Pathways

 

Photosynthesis

An Introduction to Photosynthesis

Pathways of Photosynthesis

The Calvin Cycle and Alternative Mechanisms of Carbon Fixation

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Molecular Genetics

Hereditary Molecules of Life

The Molecular Basis of Inheritance, and DNA Structure and Function

DNA Replication and Repair

DNA Organization in Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes

DNA Replication and Aging

 

Genes and Protein

Gene to Protein

Transcription and Translation

Controlling Gene Expression and Genetic Mutations

Genomes and Gene Organization

 

Genetic Technologies

Manipulating and Cloning DNA

DNA Sequencing

Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology

Homeostasis

Homeostasis and Internal Balance

Maintaining an Internal Balance, Homeostasis and Feedback Mechanisms

Thermoregulation

Water Balance

The Excretory System

 

The Endocrine System

Hormones and Endocrine Glands

Regulating Blood Sugar

Reproductive Hormones

 

The Nervous System

Central Nervous System and Peripheral Nervous System

Senses and Body and Stress

Population Dynamics

Natural Population Dynamics

Population Characteristics and Demography

Changes in Population Size over Time and Factors That Affect Population Growth

Interactions between Individuals

 

Human Population Dynamics

Human Population and Implications of Human Population Growth

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